Pedunculated Colon Polyp

Colon cancer also called colon cancer. Colon cancer 2nd most deaths for cancers in the United States. Colon cancer is cancer that starts in the large intestine (colon) or rectum (end of the colon). The colon is the part of the digestive system where waste is stored. The rectum is the end of the colon near the anus. Together, they form a long muscular tube called the large intestine (also known as the large intestine). Tumors of the colon and rectum are growths arising from the inner wall of the large intestine. Benign tumors of the large intestine are called polyps. Cancer of the colon or rectum is also called colorectal cancer. In the U.S., it is the fourth most common cancer among men and women. It is the third most common form of cancer and second leading cause of cancer deaths in the Western world. Colorectal cancer causes 655,000 deaths worldwide per year.Many colorectal cancer are expected to arise from adenomatous polyps in the colon. These mushroom-like growths are usually benign, but some may develop into cancer over time.

Colon cancer often causes no symptoms until it has reached a relatively advanced stage. Thus, many organizations recommend periodic screening for the disease with fecal occult blood and colonoscopy. It is common in the Western world and is rare in Asia and Africa. In countries where people have adopted western diets, the incidence of colorectal cancer is increasing. Most cases of colon cancer start small, noncancerous (benign) clumps of cells called adenomatous polyps. Polyps of the colon and rectum are almost always benign and usually produce no symptoms. However, they may cause painless rectal bleeding or bleeding not apparent to the naked eye. It may be one or more polyps. Polyps greater than 1 cm have a higher risk of cancer associated with them than polyps under 1 centimeter. Polyps with atypia or dysplasia are also more likely to progress to colon cancer. The risk of cancer is much higher in sessile villous adenomas than in pedunculated tubular adenomas. Cancer is found in 40% of villous adenomas, compared with 15% of tubular adenomas.

Chemotherapy is also used to treat patients with colon cancer stage IV. Surgery remains the primary treatment while chemotherapy and / or radiotherapy may be recommended depending on the staging of each patient. Foods rich in fiber helps waste move through your digestive tract faster, so harmful substances do not have much contact with the lining of the intestine. Foods rich in fiber are also rich in phytonutrients, which appear to protect against several forms of cancer. Calcium and vitamin D also seem to help protect against colorectal cancer. It is certainly just as much buzz about folate and the prevention of colorectal cancer as he was about calcium. The jury is still out on antioxidants and colorectal cancer prevention. Taking antioxidants such as vitamin C or carotenoids, may reduce the risk of cancer but other studies have failed to back up these results. Vegetables high in folate, like leafy vegetables, appear to offer special protection from colon cancer, especially for those who drink alcohol. Cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and cauliflower, also contain phytochemicals that can prevent damage to colon cells.

Treatment of colon cancer and Nutrition Tips

1. Chemotherapy is also used to treat patients with colon cancer stage IV.

2. Radiation therapy may be recommended for treatment of colon cancer OFT.

3. Foods rich in fiber helps waste move through your digestive tract faster.

4. Calcium and vitamin D also seem to help protect against colorectal cancer.

5. Taking antioxidants such as vitamin C or carotenoids, may reduce the risk of cancer but other studies have failed to back up these results.

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